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An overview of terminology, the academic year and how universities
are managed in New Zealand.
Key terms
There are a few key differences in terminology between the US and New
Zealand when discussing university study:
- the word "college" refers to high school and not university
- a course is called a "paper" in New Zealand
- graduate study is called "postgraduate" study in New Zealand
- a university catalogue is called a "calendar" in New Zealand
Universities in New Zealand
University education in New Zealand was established in 1870 and has a
similar tradition to the British university system.
There are eight government-funded universities in New Zealand offering
a broad range of subjects in the arts, business and science. A number
of universities have become well-known in specialist subject areas such
as Medicine, Engineering, Law, Veterinary Science and Agriculture and
Environmental Studies.
Accreditation
Universities in New Zealand are self-managing and have mechanisms for
internal and external monitoring and review of their academic programmes.
The Committee on University Academic Programmes of the New Zealand Vice-chancellors'
Committee (NZVCC) is responsible that ensuring New Zealand university
academic programmes meet quality standards.
Universities must also satisfy New Zealand Qualifications Authority (NZQA)
standards and demonstrate that appropriate criteria are being applied
and that standards are being maintained.
The academic year
The academic year in New Zealand begins in late February or early March
(end of summer) and finishes in November (spring). Most of the universities
in New Zealand operate on a semester system, although a few operate on
a trimester or quarter system.
Research in New Zealand universities
Research by New Zealand university staff covers a wide spectrum and forms
a vital aspect of university teaching. Research is the principal characteristic
that distinguishes universities from other tertiary education institutions
in New Zealand. New Zealand universities maintain a high level of research
activity that continues to be internationally recognised.
More on the New Zealand university system
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